As a copy editor, ensuring that there is proper subject-verb agreement is one of the essential tasks that I have to tackle every day. When writing, it is crucial to ensure that the subject of a sentence agrees with its verb. Incorrect subject-verb agreement can lead to confusion, and it can make the text difficult to read. In this article, we will discuss some basic subject-verb agreement exercises that will help you master this fundamental writing rule.
Exercise 1: Singular or Plural?
For this exercise, write five sentences in the singular form, and five sentences in the plural form. Try to use different subjects and verbs to make the sentences interesting. For example:
Singular:
1. The cat sits on the windowsill.
2. The runner crosses the finish line.
3. The car needs a new battery.
4. The book tells a fascinating story.
5. The girl loves to dance.
Plural:
1. The cats sit on the windowsill.
2. The runners cross the finish line.
3. The cars need new batteries.
4. The books tell fascinating stories.
5. The girls love to dance.
Exercise 2: Collective Nouns
Collective nouns are words used to describe groups of people or things, such as team, group, or family. When using collective nouns, it is essential to decide whether the noun represents a single unit or several individuals. For this exercise, write five sentences using collective nouns, and ensure that the verb agrees with the noun.
1. The team prepares for their next game.
2. The jury reaches their verdict.
3. The family gathers for Thanksgiving dinner.
4. The flock of birds flies south for the winter.
5. The class listens to the teacher`s instructions.
Exercise 3: Irregular Verbs
Irregular verbs are verbs that do not follow the regular pattern when changing from present tense to past tense. For this exercise, write five sentences using irregular verbs, and ensure that the verb agrees with the subject.
1. She sings beautifully.
2. He drives too fast.
3. They break the rules.
4. I swim every morning.
5. We choose the best option.
Exercise 4: Subject-Verb Agreement in Complex Sentences
In complex sentences, subject-verb agreement can become more challenging. For this exercise, write five complex sentences, and ensure that the verb agrees with the subject in each clause.
1. While she was studying, her brother was playing video games.
2. Because the rain was heavy, we decided to stay indoors.
3. Although he had a busy schedule, he managed to complete his work on time.
4. If you practice every day, you will improve your skills.
5. After the concert ended, we went out for dinner.
In conclusion, subject-verb agreement is a fundamental writing rule that every writer should master. By practicing these basic subject-verb agreement exercises, you can become more confident in your writing and ensure that your text is easy to read and understand. Remember to always pay attention to the subject and verb in each sentence and make sure that they agree with each other. Happy writing!