Another dimension of the Prime Minister`s reconciliation policy was the request to Lord Soames, who led the country during the three-month transition period, to lead the country with him until independence. Under a gentlemen`s agreement, Lord Soame remained governor until 18 April 1980, when the Union Jack flag of Zimbabwe was raised. The three-month conference was able to reach almost no agreement due to disagreements over land reform. Mugabe came under pressure to sign, and land was the most important stumbling blocks. [Citation required] The British and U.S. governments offered to compensate white citizens for every country sold to support reconciliation (the “willing buyer, willing seller” principle), and a fund was created to operate from 1980 to 1990. [Citation required] In concluding this agreement and signing their report, the parties undertook: In the course of their deliberations, the Conference reached agreement on the following issues: Following the meeting of Commonwealth Heads of Government held in Lusaka from 1 to 7 August 1979, the Government of the United Kingdom invited Muzoreva and the leaders of the Patriotic Front to: attend a constitutional conference at Lancaster House. The objective of the conference was to discuss and agree on the terms of an independence constitution, to agree on the holding of elections under British rule and to enable Zimbabwean Rhodesia to achieve legitimate and internationally recognised independence, with the parties settling their differences by political means. The answer is that when Britain embarks on an inland adventure, it must, like other explorers, face the dangers of coming.
It will be able to claim the support of neighbouring states that have pushed and contributed to a settlement. As with any act of decolonization, what happens after can be planned and guarded, but never controlled. (An impressive contribution by Mr. Nkomo to this conference was his insistence on a series of agreements that would work; not a sentence that, once on paper, could be rejected.) Thus, although the British governor controls everything in control, he will not be able to rule the country like a two-month dictatorship. Zimbabweans, black and white, will still have the power to break the deal on the ground. The agreement would lead to the dissolution of the non-recaving State of Zimbabwean Rhodesia, which had been established a few months earlier by the rules of procedure; an agreement between moderate black nationalists and the government of Prime Minister Ian Smith. While Zimbabwe-Rhodesia was not recognised, the internal settlement justified the majority of blacks (so far the main British demand) and led to the election of the country`s first black prime minister. Once trust was established, the new government`s most urgent tasks became the creation of greater peace, the unity of the people, the resettlement of refugees, the rehabilitation of war-affected communities and the reconstruction of the economy. .